Прагляд зыходнага тэксту старонкі Ліцэнзія MIT

'''Ліцэнзія MIT''' — гэта дазвольная [[Ліцэнзія на праграмнае забеспячэнне|ліцэнзія на свабоднае праграмнае забеспячэнне]], створаная [[Масачусецкі тэхналагічны інстытут|Масачусецкім тэхналагічным інстытутам]] (MIT) у канцы 1980-х гадоў.<ref name="history">{{Cite web|url=https://opensource.com/article/19/4/history-mit-license|title=The mysterious history of the MIT License|author=Haff|first=Gordon|website=opensource.com|publisher=opensource.com|access-date=2019-07-30|quote=The date? The best single answer is probably 1987. But the complete story is more complicated and even a little mysterious. [...] Precursors from 1985. The X Consortium or X11 License variant from 1987. Or the Expat License from 1998 or 1999.}}</ref> Як дазвольная ліцэнзія яна накладвае вельмі мала абмежаванняў на паўторнае выкарыстанне кода ў іншых праграмах.<ref name="opensoucecomp">{{Cite web|url=http://opensource.com/business/14/1/what-license-should-i-use-open-source-project|title=Should I use a permissive license? Copyleft? Or something in the middle?|author=Hanwell|first=Marcus D.|date=2014-01-28|publisher=opensource.com|access-date=2015-05-30|quote=Permissive licensing simplifies things One reason the business world, and more and more developers [...], favor permissive licenses is in the simplicity of reuse. The license usually only pertains to the source code that is licensed and makes no attempt to infer any conditions upon any other component, and because of this there is no need to define what constitutes a derived work. I have also never seen a license compatibility chart for permissive licenses; it seems that they are all compatible.}}</ref><ref name="comaptible2">{{Cite web|url=https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/software/page/licence_compatibility_and_interoperability|title=Licence Compatibility and Interoperability|website=Open-Source Software - Develop, share, and reuse open source software for public administrations|publisher=joinup.ec.europa.eu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150617130550/https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/software/page/licence_compatibility_and_interoperability|archive-date=2015-06-17|access-date=2015-05-30|url-status=dead|quote=The licences for distributing free or open source software (FOSS) are divided in two families: permissive and copyleft. Permissive licences (BSD, MIT, X11, Apache, Zope) are generally compatible and interoperable with most other licences, tolerating to merge, combine or improve the covered code and to re-distribute it under many licences (including non-free or 'proprietary').}}</ref>

У адрозненне ад капілефт-ліцэнзій ліцэнзія MIT дазваляе выкарыстанне кода ў прапрыетарных праграмах пры ўмове, што ўсе копіі праграм ўключаюць тэкст умовы ліцэнзіі MIT і паведамленне аб аўтарскім праве.<ref name="comaptible3">{{Cite web|url=https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/software/page/licence_compatibility_and_interoperability|title=Licence Compatibility and Interoperability|website=Open-Source Software - Develop, share, and reuse open source software for public administrations|publisher=joinup.ec.europa.eu|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150617130550/https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/software/page/licence_compatibility_and_interoperability|archive-date=2015-06-17|access-date=2015-05-30|url-status=dead|quote=The licences for distributing free or open source software (FOSS) are divided in two families: permissive and copyleft. Permissive licences (BSD, MIT, X11, Apache, Zope) are generally compatible and interoperable with most other licences, tolerating to merge, combine or improve the covered code and to re-distribute it under many licences (including non-free or 'proprietary').}}<cite class="citation web cs1" data-ve-ignore="true">[https://web.archive.org/web/20150617130550/https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/software/page/licence_compatibility_and_interoperability «Licence Compatibility and Interoperability»]. ''Open-Source Software — Develop, share, and reuse open source software for public administrations''. joinup.ec.europa.eu. Archived from [https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/software/page/licence_compatibility_and_interoperability the original] {{Архівавана|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150617130550/https://joinup.ec.europa.eu/software/page/licence_compatibility_and_interoperability |date=17 чэрвеня 2015 }} on June 17, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 30,</span> 2015</span>. <q>The licences for distributing free or open source software (FOSS) are divided in two families: permissive and copyleft. Permissive licences (BSD, MIT, X11, Apache, Zope) are generally compatible and interoperable with most other licences, tolerating to merge, combine or improve the covered code and to re-distribute it under many licences (including non-free or 'proprietary').</q></cite></ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://softwareengineering.stackexchange.com/questions/264700/paid-software-includes-mit-licensed-library-does-that-put-my-app-under-mit-too|title=Paid software includes MIT licensed library, does that put my app under MIT too?|website=stackexchange.com|access-date=21 July 2021}}</ref> У 2015 годзе ліцэнзія MIT была самай папулярнай ліцэнзіяй сярод рэпазіторыяў на [[GitHub]].<ref name="github2015">{{Cite web|url=https://github.com/blog/1964-license-usage-on-github-com|title=Open source license usage on GitHub.com|author=Balter|first=Ben|website=github.com|date=2015-03-09|access-date=2015-11-21|quote=1 MIT 44.69%, 2 Other 15.68%}}</ref>

Ліцэнзія MIT выкарыстоўваецца ў такіх вядомых праектах як [[Ruby on Rails]], [[Node.js]], [[Lua (мова праграмавання)|Lua]] і [[jQuery]], таксама вядомае яе выкарыстанне ў такіх кампаніях, як [[Microsoft]] (.NET), [[Google]] (Angular) і [[Meta]] (React).

== Гл. таксама ==
* [[GNU General Public License]]

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== Спасылкі ==
* [https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Licensing:MIT?rd=Licensing/MIT Варыянты ліцэнзіі MIT] {{ref-en}}
* [http://www.opensource.org/licenses/MIT Шаблон ліцэнзіі MIT] {{ref-en}}

[[Катэгорыя:Ліцэнзіі на праграмнае забеспячэнне]]
[[Катэгорыя:Масачусецкі тэхналагічны інстытут]]